
August 1999 CorelNews
New CorelDRAW® Color Premium Edition Offer
Corel Ventura™ 8 Service Pack #2 Released
Corel contributes to new Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) format for the Web
Color Management
Phosphors (RGB) versus pigments (CMYK)
The three components of color management
Heidelberg Color Management system
Technical Support Tales From
Our Database
This recently released version of CorelDRAW® 9 is designed
for those requiring a fully color managed workflow for creation and output with
CorelDRAW® 9. For detailed information on what the packages offers in addition
to the standard CorelDRAW® 9 package, visit http://www.corel.com/draw9color/.
This package has a suggested retail (upgrade) price of $499US/$775 CDN. Before
ordering any software, please check that you have the latest order form as
prices and products are subject to change without notice.
For more information on this product visit, http://www.corel.com/draw9color/
Corel's premier desktop publishing product has be revised with
the latest service pack release and is applicable to English (Intel) version of
Corel Ventura™ 8.429 or 8.433. For more information or to download this
service pack, goto: http://www.corel.com/support/ftpsite/pub/ventura/ventura8/index.htm
NOTE: This Service Pack is also included on the latest CASB Revision CD being
sent automatically to all Corel PerfectImage members this month. Standard CASB
members can receive this CD upon request only.
SVG, which is currently being developed, is the emerging
standard for vector graphics on the Web. The W3C (World Wide Web Consortium) is
an international cross-industry organization which is developing vendor-neutral
technology standards for the Web, and spearheading the development of SVG. Corel
has been a part of the W3C's SVG working group since it was formed last year.
Web developers and CorelDRAW® 9 users will be interested to know that the new
Scalable Vector Graphics format is being implemented initially in a public beta
export filter for CorelDRAW® 9 and is available for download at: http://www.corel.com/draw9/svg.htm
For more information on this new emerging standard for vector graphics on the
Web, and for details on Corel's contribution and commitment, visit: http://www.designer.com/focus/ask_experts_current.htm
With the recent release of CorelDRAW® 9 Premium Color
Edition, it seems like the opportune time to reintroduce color management and
the Heidelberg's ColorOPEN ICC LE solution.
Color management is used to render colors consistently from device to device.
Color in artwork must also be accurate and repeatable. This is achieved through
color management systems. If a Color Matching System is the common language
between people, a Color Management System is the lingua franca between devices.
A color management system is meant to ensure that colors are accurate and
consistent between the various devices involved in the publishing process so
that the final result will be predictable.
Images are commonly displayed either on a monitor or on a
printed surface.
Color monitor: Phosphors of three colors are used to produce an image on a
monitor. These colors are red, green and blue (RGB).
Scanner device: Scanners also use RGB phosphors.
Printers and presses: Pigments of four colors are used to print an image. These
colors, known as process colors, are cyan, magenta, yellow and black (CMYK).
Not only are RGB and CMYK two totally different approaches to color rendition,
but RGB phosphors differ from monitor to monitor and CMYK pigments differ from
printer to printer. A consistent reference is needed to manage all this
diversity. This is why we need profiles.
Devices that use RGB phosphors can see colors within the LAB color space.
However, two RGB devices do not necessarily read the same values. Profiles are
what we use to make the values correspond.
Profiles may also vary depending on which application you intend to use them
with, e.g. Adobe typically understands Matrix profiles based on the Matrix Table
which uses XYZ values.
Corel however also understands the 3D Lab Color Reference Space which Adobe does
not recognize. This may affect the settings & options you choose when
creating profiles.
A color management system offers a common reference space,
that is a space through which colors traveling from a scanner can be transformed
on their way to being displayed on a monitor, and transformed again before
passing from the monitor to a printer. This common reference space is known as a
Reference Color System. For this Reference Color System to function as intended,
it must be aware of the capabilities and variations of all the devices involved
in the exchange of color data: the scanner, the monitor and the printer.
Color management includes three processes:
Characterization
Calibration
Transformation
Characterization:
Describes a device's capabilities and limits. To characterize a device is to
specify what colors it is capable of detecting (scanner), displaying (monitor)
or printing (printer). Characterization is strictly the logging of an
observation. It does not involve any changes to the device.
Calibration:
Adjusts and compensates for variations in the device. A device can perform
differently over time. Calibration ensures consistency. It involves adjusting
the device to tighten the range of variation. This ensures you get the results
that you want.
Transformation:
Calculates conversions from one color model (e.g., RGB) to another (e.g., CMYK)
– or between the same color model used in two different devices (e.g., RGB
scanner and RGB monitor). With all devices characterized (identified for their
capabilities) and calibrated (adjusted to lessen variations), the color
management system can now proceed to pass colors from one device to the next
with maximum color accuracy and consistency (transformation). This
transformation process is known as color correction. In CorelDRAW® 8, this is
done by choosing Tools - Options - Global - Color Management and selecting the
option "Calibrate colors for display".
The Heidelberg Color Management system comes in the form of a three-in-one application designed to enable you to render colors consistently from device to device. It comprises three programs, one for each device and covers the three steps of the color management process: characterization, calibration and transformation. The name of this three-in-one application is ColorOpen ICC and the version which comes with CorelDRAW® 9 Premium Color Edition is the light or limited version, ColorOpen ICC LE (i.e. some options are unavailable).
ColorOpen ICC
ScanOpen ICC
PrintOpen ICC
ColorOpen ICC
ColorOpen ICC is the first of the three programs and is used to characterize and
create a profile for your monitor. This is always the first step in the Color
Management process. Monitor calibration plays a vital part in you getting the
results you require. It should be carried out approximately once a week or at
the very least before commencing a new large-scale job. Remember that using
different monitor profiles allows you to emulate the finished output on screen.
ScanOpen ICC
With the ScanOpen ICC program you can record and automatically analyze the
colorimetric characteristics of a scanner or digital camera. Based on this
analysis you can then generate a calibration table for use as an ICC input
profile for the device.
PrintOpen ICC
PrintOpen is the final program in the series and is slightly different in that
it is a self-contained program unlike the other two which are solely wizard
based. PrintOpen also has a wizard which assists you in creating an ICC output
profile.
This Issue... using VERY large text sizes in CorelDRAW® 9
beyond 3000 points.
Problem: Unable to create text large than a 3000 point size from with
CorelDRAW® 9. Numerically, it ignores higher values and attempts to scale
otherwise cause it to snap back to 3000pnts.
Explanation: 3000 point text is the theoretical limit for text size within CorelDRAW® 9, however by either converting it to curves or grouping it with any graphic object, can then be transformed by scaling as need be.
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